HMRC Check a UK VAT number

HM Revenue & Customs' free web service and API for UK VAT numbers

Overview

“Check a UK VAT number” is the GOV.UK service run by HM Revenue & Customs for confirming that a UK VAT registration number is valid and seeing the name and address of the business it is registered to[3]. It is the official route for GB numbers, which VIES stopped validating at the start of 2021[1].

A VAT-registered business that enters its own VAT number can use the service to prove when it checked a number[3]. For software, HMRC publishes the Check a UK VAT number API on its Developer Hub. Version 2.0 is the recommended version and is labelled beta; it sits behind authentication, and production credentials are issued after testing in the sandbox and accepting the terms of use[4]. The API returns registration status, name and address, and a reference number when used in verified check mode. Version 1 was removed on 17 February 2025[4].

The limitations are practical. The service cannot search by business name, cannot be used for a business still awaiting registration, and covers only UK numbers[3]. HMRC’s API registration is stated to take about two weeks and possibly longer[4].

HMRC Check a UK VAT number features

  • Validity check plus registered name and address
  • Proof-of-check when own VAT number entered
  • Developer API version 2.0
  • Reference number in verified check mode
  • Sandbox environment for testing
  • English and Welsh interfaces

HMRC Check a UK VAT number pricing

Free. API use requires registration on the HMRC Developer Hub and acceptance of the Terms of Use 2.0.

HMRC Check a UK VAT number strengths and limitations

Strengths

  • Authoritative source for GB numbers
  • Returns name and address
  • Proof-of-check facility
  • Free API

Limitations

  • UK only
  • No name search
  • API registration takes about two weeks
  • API version 2.0 still labelled beta

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