Company Rankings

Largest Companies in Spain by Revenue (2026)

The 16 largest Spanish companies by revenue, ranked on Fortune 500 Europe 2026 figures for fiscal 2025, led by Santander, BBVA and ACS.

The largest companies in Spain by revenue are led by two international banks, Banco Santander and BBVA, followed by construction, energy, fashion-retail and supermarket groups. This list ranks the 16 Spain-based companies that appear in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, published by Fortune on 16 September 2026, in the order of their revenue.

Santander is the largest, with fiscal 2025 revenue of US$145.1bn, and ranks ninth in Europe. Spain has 16 companies on the European list, tenth among countries; the United Kingdom has 76, Germany 73 and France 66. Nine of the 16 Spanish companies also appear in the 2026 Fortune Global 500.

Figures are Fortune's, in US dollars, for fiscal years ended 31 December 2025 unless noted.

Contents
  1. Composition of the ranking
  2. Methodology
  3. The list
  4. Ranking table
  5. Other large listed Spanish companies
  6. Frequently asked questions
  7. See also

Composition of the ranking

Banking and energy dominate the Spanish list. Fortune classifies Santander, BBVA and Sabadell as commercial and savings banks and CaixaBank as a diversified financial company, so four of the 16 are banking groups. Iberdrola, Acciona and Naturgy are classified as utilities and Repsol under petroleum refining.

Retail is the other large group: Inditex (fashion), Mercadona (supermarkets) and El Corte Inglés (department stores) together reported about US$105.8bn of revenue. Mercadona and El Corte Inglés are the only privately held companies in the Spanish ranking.

The 16 companies together reported about US$686bn of revenue and employed about 1.2 million people on Fortune's figures. Santander alone accounts for just over a fifth of that revenue.

Methodology

Entries are all 16 companies that Fortune assigns to Spain in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, listed in Fortune's order. Fortune ranks companies by total revenue for their latest available fiscal year and includes only companies that publish financial data and report some or all of their figures to a government agency.

Revenue includes consolidated subsidiaries and discontinued operations and excludes excise taxes. For banks it is the sum of gross interest income and gross non-interest income; for insurers it includes premium and annuity income, investment income and realised capital gains or losses, excluding deposits. Bank revenue on this measure is therefore much larger than the net income figures banks usually report.

Currency and fiscal years. Fortune converts revenue and profit to US dollars at the average exchange rate of each company's fiscal year, so percentage changes include currency effects. Fiscal years ended 31 December 2025 except for Inditex (31 January 2026) and El Corte Inglés (28 February 2026).

The list stops at 16 entries because that is the number of Spanish companies in the source ranking; no second source has been mixed in to extend it.

The list

1

Banco Santander

Best for: Banking

Banco Santander is the largest company in Spain by revenue and ninth-largest in Europe in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, with fiscal 2025 revenue of US$145.1bn, 0.86% lower in dollar terms, and profit of US$15.9bn, the highest of any Spanish company. The Madrid-based bank operates retail, commercial, corporate and investment banking, wealth management, insurance and payments businesses across Europe and the Americas. It employs 200,741 people and ranks 54th in the 2026 Fortune Global 500.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$145.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$15,905m
Industry
Banks: Commercial and Savings
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
200,741
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Héctor Blas Grisi Checa
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
9
2

BBVA (Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria)

Best for: Banking

BBVA, founded in 1857, reported fiscal 2025 revenue of US$87.0bn and profit of US$11.9bn. Fortune lists its headquarters as Bilbao, where the bank originated, while its main operational and corporate headquarters are in the Ciudad BBVA complex in Madrid. Besides Spain it operates significantly in Mexico, Turkey and South America. It employs 127,174 people.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$87.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$11,856m
Industry
Banks: Commercial and Savings
Headquarters
Bilbao, Spain
Employees
127,174
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Onur Genç
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
33
3

ACS

Best for: Construction

ACS, a Madrid-based infrastructure group founded in 1997, designs, builds, operates and invests in civil-engineering, construction, concession and services projects. It had the fastest revenue growth among the Spanish entries, 24.88% in dollar terms, to US$56.2bn, with profit of US$1.1bn. With 167,803 employees it is Spain's second-largest employer on the list, after Santander.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$56.2bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$1,072m
Industry
Engineering, Construction
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
167,803
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Juan Santamaria Cases
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
71
4

Repsol

Best for: Oil and gas

Repsol is a Madrid-based energy company active in oil and gas exploration and production, refining and distribution, and in renewable and low-carbon power generation. It reported 2025 revenue of US$54.5bn, down 1.87% in dollar terms, and profit of US$2.1bn. Josu Jon Imaz is chief executive.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$54.5bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$2,142m
Industry
Petroleum Refining
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
24,523
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Josu Jon Imaz San Miguel
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
75
5

Iberdrola

Best for: Electricity

Iberdrola is a multinational energy group headquartered in Bilbao that invests in renewable generation, smart grids and large-scale energy storage, and says it supplies energy to nearly 100 million people. Its 2025 revenue rose 6.18% to US$51.4bn, and its profit of US$7.1bn was the fourth-highest among Spanish companies. Pedro Azagra is chief executive.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$51.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$7,089m
Industry
Utilities
Headquarters
Bilbao, Spain
Employees
43,555
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Pedro Azagra Blázquez
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
82
6

Inditex

Best for: Fashion retail

Inditex, founded by Amancio Ortega in 1985, sells apparel, footwear, accessories and homewares through eight brands, including Zara, Bershka and Massimo Dutti. For the fiscal year ended 31 January 2026 it reported revenue of US$45.4bn, up 9.27% in dollar terms, and profit of US$7.1bn. The group is based in A Coruña, Galicia, and employs 114,744 people.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$45.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 January 2026
Profit
US$7,091m
Industry
Specialty Retailers
Headquarters
A Coruña, Spain
Employees
114,744
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Óscar García Maceiras
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
93
7

Mercadona

Best for: Grocery retail

Mercadona, the Valencia-based supermarket chain, is the largest privately held company in Spain on Fortune's list. Revenue rose 11.83% in 2025 to US$43.1bn and profit was US$2.0bn. It employs 115,000 people and is led by Juan Roig. It ranks 369th in the 2026 Fortune Global 500.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$43.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$1,950m
Industry
Food and Drug Stores
Headquarters
Valencia, Spain
Employees
115,000
Ownership
Private
Chief executive
Juan Roig
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
102
8

Telefónica

Best for: Telecommunications

Telefónica provides fixed and mobile telephony, broadband and subscription television in markets including Spain, Germany, the United Kingdom and Brazil, under brands such as Movistar, O2 and Vivo. It reported 2025 revenue of US$42.5bn, down 4.79% in dollar terms, and a loss of US$4.9bn, the only loss among the Spanish entries. Marc Murtra is chief executive.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$42.5bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$-4,870m
Industry
Telecommunications
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
82,655
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Marc Thomas Murtra Millar
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
105
9

Mapfre Group

Best for: Insurance

Mapfre is the only insurer among Spain's largest companies; Fortune classifies it as a property and casualty insurer. It reported 2025 revenue of US$38.4bn, up 6.45% in dollar terms, and profit of US$1.3bn. The Madrid-based group employs 30,846 people and is led by Antonio Huertas.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$38.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$1,277m
Industry
Insurance: Property and Casualty (Stock)
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
30,846
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Antonio Huertas Mejías
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
114
10

CaixaBank

Best for: Banking

CaixaBank, which Fortune lists as headquartered in Valencia, reported 2025 revenue of US$28.0bn, 5.49% lower in dollar terms, and profit of US$6.6bn. Its total assets of US$779.8bn are the third-largest among the Spanish companies, after Santander and BBVA. Gonzalo Gortázar is chief executive.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$28.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$6,645m
Industry
Diversified Financials
Headquarters
Valencia, Spain
Employees
47,120
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Gonzalo Gortázar Rotaeche
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
152
11

Acciona

Best for: Infrastructure and energy

Acciona, which Fortune classifies as a utility, grew revenue by 10.84% in dollar terms in 2025 to US$25.0bn, with profit of US$906m. The Madrid-based group employs 68,502 people and is led by José Manuel Entrecanales.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$25.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$906m
Industry
Utilities
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
68,502
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
José Manuel Entrecanales Domecq
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
173
12

Naturgy Energy Group

Best for: Gas and electricity

Naturgy is a Madrid-based gas and electricity utility. It reported 2025 revenue of US$21.9bn, up 5.32% in dollar terms, and profit of US$2.3bn. With 6,764 employees it has the smallest workforce of any company in the Spanish ranking, and the highest revenue per employee. Francisco Reynés is chief executive.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$21.9bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$2,282m
Industry
Utilities
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
6,764
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Francisco Reynés Massanet
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
206
13

El Corte Inglés

Best for: Department stores

El Corte Inglés is Spain's department-store group and one of two privately held companies in the Spanish ranking. For the fiscal year ended 28 February 2026, Fortune records revenue of US$17.3bn, up 8.82% in dollar terms, and profit of US$724m. It employs 81,830 people and is led by Javier Catena.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$17.3bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
28 February 2026
Profit
US$724m
Industry
General Merchandisers
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
81,830
Ownership
Private
Chief executive
Javier Catena
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
258
14

Gestamp Automoción

Best for: Automotive parts

Gestamp is a Madrid-based supplier of metal components and structures for car makers, the only automotive company among Spain's largest companies. It reported 2025 revenue of US$12.8bn, down 1.37% in dollar terms, and profit of US$172m. It employs 43,639 people.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$12.8bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$172m
Industry
Motor Vehicles and Parts
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
Employees
43,639
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Francisco José Riberas Mera
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
336
15

Banco Sabadell

Best for: Banking

Banco Sabadell had the largest revenue decline among the Spanish entries: Fortune's bank revenue measure fell 29.02% in dollar terms to US$9.0bn. Profit was US$2.0bn and total assets US$288.2bn. The bank is based in Sabadell, near Barcelona, and is led by Marc Armengol.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$9.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$2,003m
Industry
Banks: Commercial and Savings
Headquarters
Sabadell, Spain
Employees
18,879
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Marc Armengol Dulcet
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
431
16

Grifols

Best for: Pharmaceuticals

Grifols, the Barcelona-based maker of plasma-derived medicines, is the only pharmaceutical company in the Spanish ranking. It reported 2025 revenue of US$8.5bn, up 8.80% in dollar terms, and profit of US$453m. It employs 25,258 people and is led by Nacho Abia.

Revenue (latest FY)
US$8.5bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
Fiscal year end
31 December 2025
Profit
US$453m
Industry
Pharmaceuticals
Headquarters
Barcelona, Spain
Employees
25,258
Ownership
Public
Chief executive
Nacho Abia
Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
453

Ranking table

RankCompanyIndustry (Fortune)Revenue (latest FY)Change vs prior year (US$)ProfitEmployeesFortune 500 Europe rank
1Banco SantanderBanks: Commercial and SavingsUS$145,070m-0.86%US$15,905m200,7419
2Banco Bilbao Vizcaya ArgentariaBanks: Commercial and SavingsUS$87,005m-0.52%US$11,856m127,17433
3ACSEngineering, ConstructionUS$56,224m24.88%US$1,072m167,80371
4RepsolPetroleum RefiningUS$54,534m-1.87%US$2,142m24,52375
5IberdrolaUtilitiesUS$51,373m6.18%US$7,089m43,55582
6InditexSpecialty RetailersUS$45,448m9.27%US$7,091m114,74493
7MercadonaFood and Drug StoresUS$43,062m11.83%US$1,950m115,000102
8TelefónicaTelecommunicationsUS$42,540m-4.79%US$-4,870m82,655105
9Mapfre GroupInsurance: Property and Casualty (Stock)US$38,432m6.45%US$1,277m30,846114
10CaixaBankDiversified FinancialsUS$28,024m-5.49%US$6,645m47,120152
11AccionaUtilitiesUS$25,026m10.84%US$906m68,502173
12Naturgy Energy GroupUtilitiesUS$21,944m5.32%US$2,282m6,764206
13El Corte InglésGeneral MerchandisersUS$17,274m8.82%US$724m81,830258
14Gestamp AutomociónMotor Vehicles and PartsUS$12,800m-1.37%US$172m43,639336
15Banco SabadellBanks: Commercial and SavingsUS$9,048m-29.02%US$2,003m18,879431
16GrifolsPharmaceuticalsUS$8,486m8.80%US$453m25,258453

Source: Fortune 500 Europe 2026.

Other large listed Spanish companies

Several Spanish listed companies appear in the Forbes Global 2000 for 2026 but not in the Fortune 500 Europe. Forbes, which ranks public companies on a combination of sales, profits, assets and market value, records the following sales figures for them. These figures are not directly comparable with Fortune's and are not part of the ranking above.

CompanySales (Forbes Global 2000, 2026)
Amadeus IT GroupUS$7,610m
AenaUS$7,459m
BankinterUS$5,710m
Cellnex TelecomUS$5,381m
Unicaja BancoUS$3,407m

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest company in Spain?

By revenue, Banco Santander is the largest company in Spain. It reported fiscal 2025 revenue of US$145.1bn in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, ranking ninth in Europe, and profit of US$15.9bn. The Madrid-based bank employs 200,741 people and ranks 54th in the 2026 Fortune Global 500.

What is the largest non-bank company in Spain?

ACS, the Madrid-based construction and infrastructure group, is the largest Spanish company outside banking in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, with fiscal 2025 revenue of US$56.2bn, up 24.88% in dollar terms. Repsol (US$54.5bn) and Iberdrola (US$51.4bn) follow it, ahead of Inditex at US$45.4bn.

What is the largest private company in Spain?

Mercadona, the Valencia-based supermarket chain, is the largest privately held Spanish company in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, with 2025 revenue of US$43.1bn and 115,000 employees. The only other private Spanish company on the list is the department-store group El Corte Inglés, with revenue of US$17.3bn for the year ended February 2026.

How many Spanish companies are in the Fortune 500 Europe?

Sixteen Spanish companies appear in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, published on 16 September 2026. The highest-ranked is Banco Santander at ninth and the lowest is Grifols at 453rd. Nine Spanish companies appear in the Fortune Global 500 for 2026, led by Santander at 54th.

Which Spanish company employs the most people?

Banco Santander employs the most people of any Spanish company in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, with 200,741 staff. ACS follows with 167,803, then BBVA with 127,174, Mercadona with 115,000 and Inditex with 114,744. Naturgy has the smallest workforce on the Spanish list, at 6,764.

See also

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