Overview
ZAP, the Zed Attack Proxy, is a free and open-source web application security scanner. The project describes itself as the world’s most widely used web app scanner and as a community-based GitHub Top 1000 project that anyone can contribute to; it states that ZAP is an independent open-source project[27].
ZAP works as an intercepting proxy between a browser and a web application, recording traffic for manual testing, and as an automated scanner that spiders an application and runs passive and active vulnerability checks. It can be scripted and run headless in CI pipelines, and it is often the first web scanner that developers and students learn, supported by the project’s quick-start guide and introductory video[27].
ZAP has no licence cost. Its trade-offs are those of most community tools: no vendor support contract, fewer enterprise features such as portfolio dashboards, and more manual configuration for authenticated applications than commercial DAST products such as Invicti or Burp Suite DAST.
ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) features
- Intercepting proxy
- Automated spider and active scanner
- Passive scanning of traffic
- Scriptable and headless for CI
- Add-on marketplace
- Community support
ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) pricing
Free and open source.
ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) strengths and limitations
Strengths
- No licence cost
- Large community and documentation
- Suitable for CI automation
- Good learning tool for web security
Limitations
- No commercial support from the project
- Fewer enterprise reporting features
- Authenticated scanning needs manual setup
- Web applications only
Appears in
ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) alternatives and competitors
Alternatives to ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy): companies ranked in the same lists.
Wiz
Microsoft Power BI
Tenable
Rapid7- Qualys
Aqua Security Trivy
Detectify
Greenbone OPENVAS
Intruder
Invicti (incl. Acunetix)
PortSwigger Burp Suite
ProjectDiscovery Nuclei
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