The largest companies in Sweden by revenue are led by industrial and engineering groups, with banks, retailers, a state-owned utility and a streaming service also among the top places. This list ranks the 24 Sweden-based companies that appear in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, published by Fortune on 16 September 2026, in the order of their revenue.
Volvo Group, the Gothenburg truck and engine maker, is the largest, with fiscal 2025 revenue of US$48.8bn and a rank of 85th in Europe. Sweden has 24 companies on the European list, eighth among countries, behind the United Kingdom (76), Germany (73), France (66), Switzerland (40), Russia (31), the Netherlands (30) and Italy (27).
All figures are Fortune's, in US dollars, for fiscal years ended 31 December 2025 unless noted.
Contents
- Composition of the ranking
- Methodology
- The list
- Ranking table
- Revenue, profit and employment
- Frequently asked questions
- See also
Composition of the ranking
Sweden's largest companies are spread across many industries rather than concentrated in one. Industrial machinery is the most common Fortune industry classification, with Atlas Copco, Sandvik and SKF, and three of the companies are commercial banks: SEB, Handelsbanken and Swedbank. Metals (SSAB and Boliden) is the only other industry with more than one entry.
Twenty of the 24 are publicly listed. Fortune classifies Vattenfall, Axel Johnson, ICA Gruppen and Hedin Mobility Group as private companies; Vattenfall is majority-owned by the state. The 24 companies together reported about US$397bn in revenue and employed about 1.05 million people on Fortune's figures.
Profit levels vary widely. Investor AB, in fifth place, is an investment company rather than an operating business, and it is the only company in the Swedish ranking whose profit (US$16.0bn) exceeded three-quarters of its revenue (US$22.4bn).
Methodology
Entries are all 24 companies that Fortune assigns to Sweden in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, listed in Fortune's order. Fortune ranks companies by total revenue for their latest available fiscal year and includes only companies that publish financial data and report some or all of their figures to a government agency.
Revenue includes consolidated subsidiaries and discontinued operations and excludes excise taxes. For banks it is the sum of gross interest income and gross non-interest income; for insurers it includes premium and annuity income, investment income and realised capital gains or losses, excluding deposits.
Currency and fiscal years. Fortune converts revenue and profit into US dollars at the average exchange rate of each company's fiscal year, so percentage changes include the effect of currency movements against the dollar. No further conversion has been applied here. Fiscal years ended 31 December 2025 except for H&M, whose year ended 30 November 2025. Spotify is included because Fortune assigns it to Sweden on the basis of its executive offices, although it is incorporated in Luxembourg.
Companies that do not publish financial data are not eligible for the Fortune ranking, so some large privately held Swedish businesses may be absent.
The list
1
Gothenburg maker of trucks, buses and engines; Sweden's largest company
Best for: Trucks, buses and engines
Volvo Group is the largest company in Sweden by revenue and the only Swedish company in the 2026 Fortune Global 500. Fortune records fiscal 2025 revenue of US$48.8bn, 2.00% lower than a year earlier in dollar terms, and profit of US$3.5bn. The Gothenburg-based group, founded in 1927, builds trucks, buses, construction equipment and marine and industrial engines under brands including Volvo Trucks, Renault Trucks and Mack Trucks. It is a separate company from the Volvo Cars passenger-car maker.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$48.8bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$3,511m
- Industry
- Motor Vehicles and Parts
- Headquarters
- Gothenburg, Sweden
- Employees
- 88,919
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 85
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Martin Lundstedt
2
Stockholm-based supplier of mobile network equipment and software
Best for: Telecom equipment
Ericsson, the Stockholm-based maker of mobile network equipment and software, reported fiscal 2025 revenue of US$24.1bn, up 2.87% in dollar terms, and profit of US$2.9bn. It employs 88,662 people and is led by chief executive Börje Ekholm. Fortune classifies it under network and other communications equipment, making it the only telecommunications-equipment supplier among the Swedish entries.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$24.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$2,897m
- Industry
- Network and Other Communications Equipment
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 88,662
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 178
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Börje Ekholm
3
V
State-owned Swedish electricity producer and supplier
Best for: Electricity
Vattenfall is Sweden's state-owned power company; Fortune notes that it is government-owned at 50% or more and lists it as a private (unlisted) company. Its fiscal 2025 revenue was US$23.9bn and profit US$1.9bn. Headquartered in Solna, it is the largest utility in the Swedish ranking and is led by chief executive Anna Borg.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$23.9bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,897m
- Industry
- Utilities
- Headquarters
- Solna, Sweden
- Employees
- 20,869
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 181
- Ownership
- Private
- Chief executive
- Anna Borg
4
Stockholm fashion retailer operating H&M and sister brands
Best for: Fashion retail
H&M is a Stockholm-based fashion retailer and the largest Swedish company in retail. Its figures are for the fiscal year ended 30 November 2025, during which Fortune records revenue of US$22.9bn and profit of US$1.2bn. With 94,744 employees it is among the largest Swedish employers on the list. Daniel Ervér is chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$22.9bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 30 November 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,221m
- Industry
- Specialty Retailers
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 94,744
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 195
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Daniel Ervér
5
Stockholm investment company with stakes in Swedish industrial groups
Best for: Investment holding
Investor AB is a Stockholm-based investment company, which Fortune classifies under diversified financials. Fortune records revenue of US$22.4bn for 2025, up 34.03% in dollar terms, and profit of US$16.0bn, the highest profit of any Swedish company in the ranking. Christian Cederholm is chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$22.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$16,048m
- Industry
- Diversified Financials
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 18,780
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 199
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Christian Cederholm
6
ST
Audio-streaming service with executive offices in Stockholm
Best for: Audio streaming
Spotify, the audio-streaming service, is incorporated in Luxembourg but has its executive offices in Stockholm, which is why Fortune assigns it to Sweden. Revenue for 2025 rose 14.37% in dollar terms to US$19.4bn, with profit of US$2.5bn. It has the smallest workforce of any company in the Swedish top 25, at 7,287 employees, and is run by co-chief executives Gustav Söderström and Alex Norström.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$19.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$2,495m
- Industry
- Entertainment
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 7,287
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 235
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Gustav Söderström, Alex Norström
7
S
Construction and project-development group
Best for: Construction
Skanska is a Stockholm-headquartered construction and project-development group. Fortune records fiscal 2025 revenue of US$18.0bn, up 7.84% in dollar terms, and profit of US$581m. It employs 25,865 people and is led by Anders Danielsson. Skanska is the only company in the Swedish ranking classified under engineering and construction.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$18.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$581m
- Industry
- Engineering, Construction
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 25,865
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 246
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Anders Danielsson
8
Compressors, vacuum technology, power tools and assembly systems
Best for: Industrial equipment
Atlas Copco makes compressors, vacuum equipment, power tools and industrial assembly systems. Its fiscal 2025 revenue was US$17.2bn and profit US$2.7bn, one of the highest profit margins among Swedish industrial companies on the list. The Stockholm-based group employs 55,549 people and is led by chief executive Vagner Rego.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$17.2bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$2,692m
- Industry
- Industrial Machinery
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 55,549
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 264
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Vagner Rego
9
Swedish corporate and retail bank
Best for: Banking
SEB (Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken) is the largest Swedish bank by revenue in the 2026 ranking. Fortune's bank revenue measure, the sum of gross interest and non-interest income, fell 10.78% to US$16.3bn; profit was US$3.2bn. Total assets were US$398.3bn. Johan Torgeby is chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$16.3bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$3,165m
- Industry
- Banks: Commercial and Savings
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 18,929
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 276
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Johan Torgeby
10
Family-owned trading and distribution group
Best for: Trading and distribution
Axel Johnson is a family-owned Stockholm group whose businesses are mainly in trading and distribution, which Fortune classifies as wholesalers. Revenue grew 17.67% to US$16.0bn in 2025, with profit of US$164m. It is one of four privately held companies in the Swedish top 25, and is led by chief executive Caroline Berg.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$16.0bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$164m
- Industry
- Wholesalers: Other
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 29,801
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 280
- Ownership
- Private
- Chief executive
- Caroline Berg
11
S
Security-services company; largest Swedish employer on the list
Best for: Security services
Securitas, the security-services company, is by far the largest employer in the Swedish ranking, with 256,826 employees. Fortune records 2025 revenue of US$15.8bn and profit of US$521m. The Stockholm-based company is led by Magnus Ahlqvist.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$15.8bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$521m
- Industry
- Diversified Outsourcing Services
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 256,826
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 287
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Magnus Ahlqvist
12
Locks, doors and access-control products
Best for: Locks and access control
Assa Abloy manufactures locks, doors, entrance systems and access-control products. Fortune records 2025 revenue of US$15.5bn, up 9.35% in dollar terms, and profit of US$1.5bn. It employs 63,886 people and is led by Nico Delvaux. Fortune classifies it under building materials and glass.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$15.5bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,498m
- Industry
- Building Materials, Glass
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 63,886
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 294
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Nico Delvaux
13
IG
Grocery retail group based in Solna
Best for: Grocery retail
ICA Gruppen is Sweden's largest food retailer on the list and is classified by Fortune as a private company. Revenue in 2025 was US$15.4bn and profit US$1.1bn. The Solna-based group, led by chief executive Nina Jönsson, employs 24,170 people.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$15.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,055m
- Industry
- Food and Drug Stores
- Headquarters
- Solna, Sweden
- Employees
- 24,170
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 295
- Ownership
- Private
- Chief executive
- Nina Jönsson
14
Best for: Banking
Handelsbanken reported fiscal 2025 revenue of US$14.8bn on Fortune's bank measure, 17.58% lower than a year earlier, the largest percentage fall among the Swedish entries. Profit was US$2.4bn and total assets US$367.6bn. Michael Green is chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$14.8bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$2,418m
- Industry
- Banks: Commercial and Savings
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 12,437
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 300
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Michael Green
15
Hygiene and health products manufacturer
Best for: Hygiene products
Essity produces hygiene and health products such as tissue, incontinence products and feminine care. It reported 2025 revenue of US$14.1bn, broadly flat in dollar terms at -0.58%, and profit of US$1.3bn. The Stockholm-based company employs 34,362 people Fortune lists it among the companies with a female chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$14.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,290m
- Industry
- Household and Personal Products
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 34,362
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 310
16
E
Household-appliance manufacturer
Best for: Home appliances
Electrolux, the household-appliance maker, reported 2025 revenue of US$13.4bn, up 3.88% in dollar terms, but profit of only US$89m, the lowest positive profit among the Swedish entries. It employs 39,233 people and is led by Yannick Fierling. Its market value of US$2.4bn was the smallest of the listed Swedish companies in the ranking.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$13.4bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$89m
- Industry
- Electronics, Electrical Equip.
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 39,233
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 319
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Yannick Fierling
17
Mining equipment, metal-cutting tools and materials
Best for: Mining equipment and tools
Sandvik supplies mining and rock-processing equipment, metal-cutting tools and advanced materials. Fortune records 2025 revenue of US$12.3bn, up 5.81% in dollar terms, and profit of US$1.5bn. The Stockholm-based group employs 41,801 people.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$12.3bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$1,497m
- Industry
- Industrial Machinery
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 41,801
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 350
18
S
Retail bank serving Sweden and the Baltic states
Best for: Retail banking
Swedbank is a retail bank operating in Sweden and the Baltic states. Its revenue on Fortune's measure fell 12.86% to US$11.9bn in 2025, while profit of US$3.3bn was the highest among the three Swedish banks in the ranking. It is headquartered in Sundbyberg, near Stockholm, and employs 18,417 people.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$11.9bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$3,338m
- Industry
- Banks: Commercial and Savings
- Headquarters
- Sundbyberg, Sweden
- Employees
- 18,417
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 358
19
S
Producer of high-strength steels
Best for: Steel
SSAB is a steel producer specialising in high-strength steels. Fortune records 2025 revenue of US$9.8bn, almost unchanged at +0.24%, and profit of US$500m. The Stockholm-based company employs 14,932 people and is one of two metals companies in the Swedish top 25.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$9.8bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$500m
- Industry
- Metals
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 14,932
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 409
20
Base and precious metals mining and smelting
Best for: Mining and smelting
Boliden mines and smelts base and precious metals, mainly copper, zinc, nickel, lead, gold and silver. Revenue rose 12.93% in 2025 to US$9.5bn, with profit of US$958m. It has the second-smallest workforce in the Swedish ranking after Spotify, at 8,231 employees, and is led by Mikael Staffas.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$9.5bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$958m
- Industry
- Metals
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 8,231
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 417
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Mikael Staffas
21
Gothenburg-based bearings and seals manufacturer
Best for: Bearings
SKF, the Gothenburg-based bearing and seal manufacturer, reported 2025 revenue of US$9.3bn, flat in dollar terms at -0.05%, and profit of US$400m. It employs 36,779 people.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$9.3bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$400m
- Industry
- Industrial Machinery
- Headquarters
- Gothenburg, Sweden
- Employees
- 36,779
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 421
22
Privately owned car retailer and importer
Best for: Car retail
Hedin Mobility Group is a privately owned car retailer and importer based in Mölndal, near Gothenburg. It recorded revenue of US$9.1bn in 2025 and a loss of US$118m, the only loss-making company among the Swedish entries. It employs 11,158 people and is led by its founder, Anders Hedin.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$9.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$-118m
- Industry
- Automotive Retailing, Services
- Headquarters
- Mölndal, Sweden
- Employees
- 11,158
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 428
- Ownership
- Private
- Chief executive
- Anders Hedin
23
Nordic and Baltic telecommunications operator
Best for: Telecommunications
Telia is a telecommunications operator serving the Nordic and Baltic region. Fortune records 2025 revenue of US$8.7bn and profit of US$359m. It is headquartered in Solna and led by Patrik Hofbauer.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$8.7bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$359m
- Industry
- Telecommunications
- Headquarters
- Solna, Sweden
- Employees
- 14,498
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 443
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Patrik Hofbauer
24
Defence and aerospace group
Best for: Defence and aerospace
Saab, the defence and aerospace group known for the Gripen fighter, had the fastest revenue growth of any operating company in the Swedish ranking: 33.75% in dollar terms, to US$8.1bn in 2025. Profit was US$643m and the workforce 27,865. Micael Johansson is chief executive.
- Revenue (FY2025)
- US$8.1bn (Fortune, converted to US dollars)
- Fiscal year end
- 31 December 2025
- Profit (FY2025)
- US$643m
- Industry
- Aerospace and Defense
- Headquarters
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Employees
- 27,865
- Fortune 500 Europe 2026 rank
- 471
- Ownership
- Public
- Chief executive
- Micael Johansson
Revenue, profit and employment
Frequently asked questions
What is the largest company in Sweden?
By revenue, Volvo Group is the largest company in Sweden. The Gothenburg-based maker of trucks, buses, construction equipment and engines reported fiscal 2025 revenue of US$48.8bn in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, placing 85th in Europe. It is the only Swedish company in the 2026 Fortune Global 500 and employs 88,919 people.
How many Swedish companies are in the Fortune 500 Europe?
Twenty-four Swedish companies appear in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, published on 16 September 2026. That places Sweden eighth by number of companies, behind the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Switzerland, Russia, the Netherlands and Italy. The highest-ranked Swedish entry is Volvo Group at 85th and the lowest is Saab at 471st.
Which Swedish company has the most employees?
Securitas, the security-services group, has the largest workforce of any Swedish company in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026, with 256,826 employees. H&M Group (94,744), Volvo Group (88,919) and Ericsson (88,662) follow. Fortune counts part-time employees as half of a full-time employee where companies publish the breakdown.
Is Spotify a Swedish company?
Spotify Technology is incorporated in Luxembourg, but its executive offices are in Stockholm, and Fortune assigns it to Sweden in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026. It reported 2025 revenue of US$19.4bn, up 14.37% in dollar terms, which places it sixth among Swedish companies by revenue.
Is Volvo Cars on the list of largest Swedish companies?
Volvo Cars does not appear among the 24 Swedish companies in the Fortune 500 Europe 2026. The Volvo Group that tops the list is a separate company: it makes trucks, buses, construction equipment and marine and industrial engines under brands such as Volvo Trucks, Renault Trucks and Mack Trucks, but not passenger cars.
Should your company be on this list?
Submit your logo, description, image and link for review. Approved listings appear in the Featured section above.
Add your company